FMP
Dec 19, 2023 10:52 AM - Parth Sanghvi
Cash flow analysis is a fundamental aspect of financial analysis that provides insights into a company's ability to generate and manage cash. This article sheds light on the significance of cash flow analysis and its methodologies in evaluating a company's financial health.
1. Definition: Cash flow analysis refers to the examination of a company's cash inflows and outflows over a specified period, as presented in the cash flow statement. It focuses on operating, investing, and financing activities to gauge a company's liquidity and solvency.
2. Methods of Cash Flow Analysis:
Operating Cash Flow (OCF): Evaluates a company's ability to generate cash from its core business operations. OCF is calculated by subtracting operating expenses from operating revenues.
Investing Cash Flow (ICF): Reflects cash flow related to investments in assets or divestitures. ICF includes capital expenditures, acquisitions, and sales of long-term assets.
Financing Cash Flow (FCF): Analyzes cash flow from financing activities such as issuing stock, repurchasing shares, debt issuance, and dividend payments.
1. Liquidity Assessment: Cash flow analysis assists in determining a company's ability to meet short-term obligations and fund day-to-day operations, ensuring liquidity adequacy.
2. Realistic Profit Evaluation: While accounting profits might differ from actual cash generation, cash flow analysis offers a clearer picture of a company's financial performance.
3. Capital Budgeting and Investment Decisions: Cash flow forecasts aid in evaluating potential projects or investments by estimating future cash flows and assessing their viability.
1. Free Cash Flow (FCF): Calculated by subtracting capital expenditures from operating cash flow, FCF represents the surplus cash available after necessary investments.
2. Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC): Measures the duration between cash outflows and inflows in the operating cycle, indicating efficiency in managing working capital.
3. Operating Cash Flow Ratio: Evaluates a company's ability to generate cash from its operations relative to its current liabilities, providing an indication of short-term liquidity.
Cash flow analysis is an integral part of financial analysis, offering invaluable insights into a company's cash generation, liquidity position, and financial maneuverability. Understanding and interpreting cash flow metrics play a crucial role in prudent decision-making, capital allocation, and strategic planning for sustainable growth and financial stability.
Sep 11, 2023 1:38 PM - Rajnish Katharotiya
Price to Earnings is one of the key metrics use to value companies using multiples. The P/E ratio and other multiples are relative valuation metrics and they cannot be looked at in isolation. One of the problems with the P/E metric is the fact that if we are in the peak of a business cycle, earni...
Sep 11, 2023 1:49 PM - Rajnish Katharotiya
Price-to-Earnings ratio is a relative valuation tool. It is used by investors to find great companies at low prices. In this post, we will build a Python script to calculate Price Earnings Ratio for comparable companies. Photo by Skitterphoto on Pexels Price Earnings Ratio and Comparable Compa...
Oct 17, 2023 3:09 PM - Davit Kirakosyan
Shares of VMware (NYSE:VMW) witnessed a sharp drop of 12% intra-day today due to rising concerns about China's review of the company's significant sale deal to Broadcom. Consequently, Broadcom's shares also saw a dip of around 4%. Even though there aren’t any apparent problems with the proposed solu...